Timeline of Emancipation

Timeline of Emancipation

1804
Haiti become an independent republic

Haiti become an independent republic, the second in the western hemisphere after the United States. This comes after years of rebellion against French led by enslaved and free Blacks on the island.

1829
Slavery is outlawed in most of Mexico

Slavery is outlawed in most of Mexico by President Vicente Ramon Guerrero, a man of African and Mestizo descent.

1834
Slavery is abolished in the British Empire

Slavery is abolished in the British Empire, including Jamaica, Guyana, and Trinidad.

1837
Mexico’s congress outlawed slavery

Mexico’s congress outlawed slavery in the nation.

1848
France ends slavery

France ends slavery in its empire.

1860
Abraham Lincoln elected President of the United States

Abraham Lincoln is elected to the presidency of the United States. This comes after years of political debate over the future of slavery. Lincoln’s party, the Republicans, are in favor of limiting the spread of slavery, not emancipation.

South Carolina secedes from the United States

South Carolina becomes the first southern state to secede from the United States.

1861
Florida secedes from the United States

Florida secedes from the United States, the third southern state to do so.

Abraham Lincoln is inaugurated

Abraham Lincoln is inaugurated as the 16th president of the United States.

The Constitution of the Confederate States of America is approved

Representatives of the growing Confederacy meet in Montgomery, Alabama, and approve the Constitution of the Confederate States of America, officially forming the Confederacy.